Internal Threats to Pakistan - 10157 Words

EMERGING DYNAMICS OF INTERNAL THREATS TO NATIONAL SECURITY Introduction 1. The multifarious threats to the security of Pakistan whether external or internal, have intensified in the 21st century. Unfortunately, no threat posed to the security of this country since the time of her inception has ever been fully controlled or eradicated. According to Quaid-e-Azam, â€Å"Pakistan was a cyclic revolution without parallel or precedence in history†. He wanted to make it a State that was united and powerful, a State where Muslims of the Subcontinent would live and breathe freely and practice the principles of Islamic social justice. The creation of Pakistan, he repeatedly emphasized, had limitless possibilities for its people. However, during the†¦show more content†¦The Muslim leaders made it unambiguous to both the Hindus and the British that Muslims were a separate nation. The Pakistan Movement succeeded on the basis of Islamic ideology and it was only then that the Muslims of the Sub-Continent were able to carve out a separate state for the mselves.[2] Psychosocial Environments At The Time Of Independence 7. Since the time of independence, Pakistan has confronted many dissentions within the society, which emerged out of the following psychosocial environments existing at that time: - a. Ideology. Pakistan came into being on the basis of two-nation theory. The clash of nationalism in India was based on a psychological conflict that was equally fought on the fields of politics as well as in the minds of the Muslims.[3] The hopes, aspirations and desires of the Muslims of India were to build Pakistan on the basis of Islamic ideology. b. Religious Diversity. Religion was the strongest unifying bond between the Muslims of India at the time of independence. However, after independence, contrary interpretations of Islam were adopted in different regions. Bengalis at the time of independence saw Islam in a liberal perspective. The West Pakistanis considered Islam as an integrating force and the main reason for independence.[4] The differences between East and West Pakistan, the 1953 religious frictions and the recent sectarian violence are all part of a tragic story, which continue to hauntShow MoreRelatedFuture Of Terrorism And Its Future Prospects Within Pakista n1598 Words   |  7 PagesFUTURE OF TERRORISM IN PAKISTAN 1. The threat of terrorism which existed prior to 9/11 got accentuated and transformed into a potent, dynamic and multi-dimensional phenomenon. As of today, few countries in the world are threatened by such diverse forms and manifestations of terrorism as we are; both in the present and futuristic context. There are external influences and there are internal dissentions. While the vested interests of the regional and global players denote one facet, the socio-politicalRead More Relations Between India and Pakistan1489 Words   |  6 PagesOften synonymous with open hostility, relations between India and Pakistan are influenced by numerous discordant factors. This essay will examine the primary antecedent, the Partition of India and its bifurcation into two states. In emphasising the collective trauma and fragile nationalisms that emerged, a connection will be established between the ensuing fear and distrust and its manifestation into policies and actions over the past six decades. Its ramifications will be considered in relationRead MoreChina Pakistan Economic Corridor : A Spatial Analysis On The Security Risk Of Cpec1534 Words   |  7 PagesChina Pakistan Economic Corridor: A Spatial Analysis on the Security Risk of CPEC Muhammad Umer ArshadË ¡ Zhao Hai Dong ² Ë ¡ PhD Fellow, Department of Economic, Inner Mongolia University, HoHHoT, China,Student.Pak@yahoo.com  ² Head of Department, Economic Department, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, China, hdzhayy@163.com Address for Correspondence: Muhammad Umer Arshad, Phd Fellow, Department of Economic, Inner Mongolia University, HoHHoT, China, International Building #D Room#109,Student.Pak@yahooRead MoreThe nuclear stockpile residing in Pakistani creates a potentially devastating threat to the1600 Words   |  7 Pagesdevastating threat to the security of the world. For years Taliban, Al Qaeda, and terrorists sympathizers have emphasized a necessity to obtain Pakistan’s nuclear weapons. 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Conclusion â€Å"The essence of democracy is its assurance that people should so respect himself and should be so respected in his own personality that he should have opportunity equal to that of every other human being to show what he was meant to becomeRead MorePakist Pakistan For Counter Terrorism And Sino Pak Cooperation825 Words   |  4 PagesPakistan by virtue of its geographic location started its international collaborated in 1990s during the Afghan war. After the war ended, it had to face the post war consequences as a burden of more than 3 million Afghan refugees, ever growing drug trade in neighborhood as well as Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan. Indeed the militia which fought against erstwhile USSR in Afghanistan was abruptly abandoned who found safe haven along Pakistan Afghan borders. After 9/11 the situationRead MoreSouth Asian region is considered the heartland of present times owing to its geo-strategic1200 Words   |  5 Pagesthere are seven countr ies in south Asia and the major countries of this region are India and Pakistan due to three major reasons: Firstly, huge land size, second population size, Third economic size and fourthly both are Nuclear powers. The added point is that both India and Pakistan both are neighbors and share a long boundary of 1600 KM between them. In the past Bangladesh was the part of West Pakistan. There are two aspects of water dispute; first Water dispute originated in 1947 due to BoundaryRead MorePolicy In Pakistan997 Words   |  4 PagesUS policy in Pakistan largely centres around expending military aid to combat regional terrorism and facilitate peace in Afghanistan. However, it has hardly achieved any tangible results. The Pakistani army, which supersedes it’s elected government, diverted these funds towards anti-India terror factions for covert proxy wars due to it’s historic rivalry with India. These terror factions carried out the Mumbai terror attacks in 2008, attracting censure from Pakistan’s civilians and internationalRead MorePakistan, India and The Disputed Region of Kashmir Essay1005 Words   |  5 Pagesstrategic dimensions. Pakistan is no other exception to this; now this thought paper will discuss what sort of flaws are there is Pakistan’s foreign policy regarding the undisputed territory: Kashmir. The long conflict ravaged part which has caused several wars between India and Pakistan. Pakistan, ever since its inception, has been proclaiming a right on the territory of Kashmir. Indeed Jinnah argued that â€Å"the new nation would be incomplete without Kashmir†¦and the ‘K’ in Pakistan stood for KashmirRead MoreCurrent Situation of Pakistan Economy1581 Words   |  7 PagesCurrent Situation of Pakistan Economy There are genuine fears prevailing in Pakistan that its economy is in a bad shape. Whereas some expert economists of the country comment that Pakistan’s economy is near collapse, others are of the view that although our economy is still away from the verge of immediate collapse it is so fragile that unless serious and urgent efforts are made to survive the economy, it can move to a dangerous stage within about next six to 12 months. These views of experts cannot